SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2018 RW

2018 RW

2018 RW is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.894 AU and a period of 0.85 yr.

Aten Observations: 48
Orbital Period · P
0.85 yr
v(q)
40.3 km/s
v(Q)
24.6 km/s
TJ
6.63
Eccentricity · e
0.2417

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.678 AU) and its farthest (1.11 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.432 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.85 yr (309 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.894 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.242 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 0.7° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for 2018 RW, so its physical size remains unconstrained.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 48 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.4079 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8941 AU
Eccentricity
0.2417
Perihelion
0.678 AU
Aphelion
1.110204 AU
Inclination
0.7°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
310.27°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Feb-24 02:43 0.282973 AU
42332106 km
8.71 km/s
2029-Sep-09 09:06 0.048602 AU
7270740 km
7.51 km/s
2034-Jun-06 00:00 0.021161 AU
3165652 km
5.35 km/s
2034-Dec-01 14:49 0.265251 AU
39680972 km
7.66 km/s
2039-Jun-10 14:11 0.297177 AU
44457120 km
15.12 km/s
2040-Jan-22 02:23 0.308414 AU
46138041 km
10.13 km/s
2040-Sep-01 09:45 0.277481 AU
41510544 km
14.64 km/s
2045-Mar-17 03:03 0.247895 AU
37084542 km
6.93 km/s
2045-Aug-29 18:04 0.032915 AU
4923996 km
4.68 km/s
2050-Jun-02 03:29 0.085605 AU
12806357 km
9.02 km/s
2050-Dec-24 16:58 0.290925 AU
43521739 km
9.40 km/s
2051-Aug-26 04:26 0.408209 AU
61067209 km
19.75 km/s
2056-Sep-04 23:13 0.001684 AU
251964 km
5.30 km/s
2061-Jun-04 14:48 0.017625 AU
2636718 km
12.92 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
30.6

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.40791
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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